What does knackered mean wiki
But Wikipedia has had a culture of moderation since day one, with contributors and editors—all volunteers—going back and forth on articles until they agree on some form of truth. In fact, the more contested a given Wikipedia article is, the more accurate its contents are likely to be, says Maher.
Social media platforms hire moderators, but their focus is generally on the psychologically traumatizing work of removing illicit content like child pornography, rather than on Wikipedia-style debates sifting fact from fiction. So the work of countering falsehoods on social media falls to journalists, academics and other experts. As I spoke with Maher, it became clear just how focused Wikipedia is on giving its moderators not just the power to do their jobs, but the tools, too.
That includes long-standing features like footnotes, citations and changelogs—none of which are available to those attempting to correct falsehoods on social media platforms.
The same tools that we use for this are the tools that we use for spam fighting. Put another way, Wikipedia can offer the truth because it was and is still being built for the truth. Perhaps the most important aspect of the poem is the metaphor of death and night.
At the end of our time on earth, generally marked by old age, there is less resistance to fight the inevitable fate of death. Thomas, however, is encouraging those of older age to continue the fight to stay alive. In the second to last stanza Thomas begins to describe the process of one surrendering to the light that takes one to their death.
Dead man naked they shall be one With the man in the wind and the west moon; When their bones are picked clean and the clean bones gone, They shall have stars at elbow and foot; Though they go mad they shall be sane, Though they sink through the sea they shall rise again; Though lovers be lost love shall not; And death shall have no dominion. And death shall have no dominion. No more may gulls cry at their ears Or waves break loud on the seashores; Where blew a flower may a flower no more Lift its head to the blows of the rain; Though they be mad and dead as nails, Heads of the characters hammer through daisies; Break in the sun till the sun breaks down, And death shall have no dominion.
Interpretation: Thomas had a fascination with the cosmos, which is emulated in this poem. Thomas suggests, however, that everyone is rid of this the fact.
Everyone becomes unified in the cosmos. For example, he suggests that lovers may be lost, but there is still love. The pain and suffering that comes with lovers lost is diminished by the abundance of love felt in the presence of the cosmos. For a reader who has a hard time, or fears, death this poem can serve as comfort. Through the power of his eloquent lines, and repetition of the concept, Thomas is able to ease the worried soul.
Interpretation: The poem draws connection between both man and nature and the effect time has on both of their existences. The poem uses vivid and emotionally raw descriptions to emphasize how time deteriorates our lives.
The green fuse discussed in the first stanza is the stem of a flower. Thomas is using this to illustrate the powerful force of its growth. He does this again with the roots of a tree describing powerful, forceful growth.
He connects the expedited growth of nature to the life of a human by asking if he dumb to parallel the same destiny of intense, forceful growth in nature to his own youth. For example, in stanza two he personifies the forces that will eventually dry up rivers as a parallel to the same force that will dry up his blood stream.
Through stanza three he focuses on time and how it rushes him forcefully has her personifies the wind and how its power moves along his sail. Tripodi heard the same story from other edit-a-thon groups, saying women editors spoke to her about the additional labour they have to put in to get the profiles they create of prominent women to stay on the site.
The Wikimedia Foundation, which funds Wikipedia, acknowledges that articles on the online encyclopedia are not representative of the impact that women have had throughout history, saying that mirrors the world's gender biases. In a statement to CBC News, the foundation said research like Tripodi's is "critical to understanding the scope of the issue so we can collectively find ways to address it. For example, the foundation launched a campaign this past March during Women's History Month, called Project Rewrite , to raise awareness about and address the lack of source material about women.
Women editors have increased 30 per cent in the past year, thanks to volunteer-led initiatives, it added. It matters whether Wikipedia and its editors get this right, said Tripodi, because Wikipedia is "the go-to for what we know or what we want to know.
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Please note that CBC does not endorse the opinions expressed in comments. Comments on this story are moderated according to our Submission Guidelines. The Dutch Health Council defines standing as a posture in which the body rests on the legs and the legs are not be moved further than within a circle with a radius of one meter relative to the original position of the body.
It sets maximum standing times, defining jobs having a risk due to prolonged standing when standing as more than 1 hour without getting away from the workstation and standing more than 4 hours a day [29].
Research by Waterloo University recommends not standing for more than 15 to 30 minutes in an hour [30]. These positions need then to be alternated as often as possible.
The use of prolonged static or fixed postures while working, including prolonged standing and prolonged sitting , should be avoided. This means that standing work should not just be replaced with sitting work. The effects of prolonged standing can be eliminated or reduced through work organisation for example, limiting time spent standing in the workplace and workstation design, job design, flooring, anti-fatigue mats and personal protective equipment.
Where prolonged standing cannot be avoided, ways to make it more dynamic and promote movement are needed. Workplace design Organizations should design workstations that are conducive to good health, and both job design and the workstation should be adapted to the individual.
The physical layout of the workstation, tools, placing of keys, controls and displays determine the body positions workers will assume when performing their tasks. If the workspace is inadequate for the task, workers will have less freedom to move around and refresh tired muscles.
They may also be forced to assume awkward positions. This lack of flexibility in choosing body positions contributes to health problems6. In a well-designed workplace, the worker has the opportunity to choose from a variety of well-balanced working positions and to change between them frequently [32]. Additionally, workers should be able to adjust the height of their workstations to fit their body size [32].
Adjustable workstation heights are relevant to both standing and sitting tasks, and may, depending on the tasks, allow a worker to alternate between sitting, standing and perching in a semi-standing position.
A correct workplace design helps to prevent unfavorable working positions. The use of the following flowchart can help with making the right basic choices. It is important to question whether a job always has to be carried out standing, for example, receptionists. Supermarket checkout staff should not have to stand at the checkout all the time, although they will need to stand to handle heavier objects.
Designing good workplaces does not only mean assessing standing work, but also looking at other ergonomic factors. Some jobs involving prolonged standing will involve other MSD risks, like handling work, repetitive work or awkward postures. Changes to the workplace or tasks may be necessary if seating is to be provided to restrict standing work. It appears that even having as little space as one square meter to move around on can reduce the problems related to standing work.
Staff supervising the public in art museums often use them, so they can change from standing, perching and walking. Foldaway stools which can be easily carried may be useful in some circumstances. Foot rails and individual footstools, to support one foot, interchangeably, allow posture change while standing.
If seating such as chairs, stools or sit-stand perching stools are provided to restrict standing they should be easily adjustable and comfortable.
They should be suitable for the work being done and be useable in the workspace. It is no good providing seating if the workspace layout or the tasks restrict its use. Concrete or metal floors can be covered with mats. Mats should have slanted edges to help prevent tripping. However, thick foam-rubber mats should be avoided. Too much cushioning can cause fatigue and increase the risk of tripping [32] [6].
Anti-fatigue matting may also alleviate foot discomfort and fatigue. It encourages subtle movement of the leg and calf muscles, which in turn promotes an easier flow of blood back to the heart reducing foot fatigue [34]. Adequate footwear The health effects of prolonged standing can also be minimized with the use of adequate technical interventions , like footwear. Footwear should not change the shape of the foot, have enough space to move toes, have shock absorbing cushioned insoles and heels no higher than 5 cm [16].
There are also special insoles for shoes that can be used when soft mats or chairs are not available. In jobs requiring protective footwear, this should be suitable and comfortable [35] and if worn by women it should be designed for women. Workers should be consulted and given a choice. Dress codes should allow for wearing comfortable shoes. Give regular breaks during which workers can sit. Several small micro breaks are considered to be more effective on fatigue than one long break.
As far as possible, the moment when to take breaks should be under control of the worker. Workers should be encouraged to stretch as well as move. Workplace wellness programmes can be carried out during set break times that focus on reducing prolonged standing at work, stretching and increasing blood flow [11]. Walking is especially effective to increase blood flow in the body, for instance by taking a walk during lunchtime.
Also effective is providing training programmes for selected workers who can then train and guide their colleagues. Interventions for the older workers or workers with an existing musculoskeletal condition Employers have duties to protect the health and safety of more vulnerable workers. The first priority should be to make work safer, healthier and easier for all the workforce.
However, older workers or a worker with a chronic musculoskeletal condition may need additional measures. This includes providing additional support for worker requirements and enhancing workplace adjustability and workplace design.
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