Why did cervantes go to jail

On May 21, , in Tomar, he was advanced 50 ducats to accomplish a royal mission to Oran. This he did, but the royal service, whatever its nature, was not very rewarding. In an autograph letter, addressed to the royal secretary and dated Madrid, Feb. He also reports some progress in the composition of the Galatea. This pastoral novel was to be his first published book, but it did not appear until The novel is somewhat experimental in tone; Cervantes' attachment to it is attested by the fact that on his deathbed he still promised its continuation.

Furthermore, the importance of the pastoral theme in his works is undeniable. About this same time, Cervantes turned to writing for the theater, an activity that guaranteed a certain income if the plays were successful. In the Adjunta to his Viaje del Parnaso and in the prologue to his Ocho comedias y ocho entremeses , he tells of his dramatic successes and his eventual downfall, caused by Lope de Vega's increasing popularity.

Of these early plays only two have survived, in a manuscript discovered in Los tratos de Argel and La Numancia. On Dec. She brought him a modest dowry, and being 18 years his junior, she survived the novelist she died in The marriage had no issue. But it was probably a year or two before his wedding that Cervantes had an affair with Ana Franca de Rojas, with whom he had a daughter, Isabel de Saavedra, who figured prominently in his later years. His daughter died in , the last of his line.

In Cervantes was in Seville. The preparation of the Armada for its disastrous expedition against England was going on in a grand scale, and Cervantes had come to help in the enterprise.

But his new post as commissary to the navy brought him only grief, shame, and discomfort. He was excommunicated by the dean and chapter of the Cathedral of Seville for requisitioning their grain in Ecija. He traveled considerably in Andalusia, but his finances went from bad to worse.

On May 21, , he petitioned the King for one of four vacant posts in the Indies. The petition was denied with the note, "Let him look around here for a job. Cervantes agreed to write six plays at 50 ducats each, but payment would be withheld if Osorio did not find each of the plays to be "one of the best ever produced in Spain.

He was by now in dire financial straits, a situation considerably complicated by his unhappy handling of official accounts and by dealings with fradulent bankers.

Thus he landed back in jail in September in Seville. He was released in December. In he seems to have remained in Seville, but his government employment seems to have come to an end, although the officials in Madrid summoned him twice and to clear up his accounts. The summonses were not obeyed. The documentation for the years from to is scanty. It is very probable that Cervantes was jailed again in Seville in , once more for financial reasons.

But most of his time must have been taken up by the composition of Don Quixote. There Cervantes started negotiations for the publication of his manuscript, and the license was granted on Sept.

In January Don Quixote was published in Madrid; it was an immediate success, receiving the dubious honor of having three pirated editions appear in Lisbon in that same year. In the words of the German philosopher F. But Cervantes did not bask in his success for long; on June 27, , a Navarrese gentleman, Don Gaspar de Ezpeleta, was killed outside Cervantes' house in Valladolid.

The novelist and his family were taken to jail on suspicion of murder but were soon released. In addition, the date selected for the World Book Day is April 23rd because Cervantes died on April 22nd but was buried the next day.

Shakespeare died on May the 3rd, but at that time, the English people used the Julian calendar, and its equivalent in the Gregorian calendar is, in fact, April the 23rd. A childhood spent among a family with grave financial problems, a severe hand injury from battle at war, held a prisoner for five years — as if it was not enough suffering, Cervantes was also sent to jail on two occasions, the first time for a short stint in The second time was from September to December of when he was approximately 50 years old.

It was during this time in prison that the idea for Don Quixote was first born. At the time, he worked as a tax collector, a profession which enjoyed very little popularity among his fellow citizens, and he was accused of improperly appropriating public money. Also, because of his work as a tax collector, Cervantes was excommunicated from the Catholic Church on three occasions, as they did not approve of being charged taxes that were intended for the war.

It is also believed that Cervantes struggled with a stutter for most of his life. Miguel de Cervantes died at the age of 68, a considerably good age for the time. The likely cause of his death was the diabetes from which he suffered. Approximately two weeks before his death, Cervantes entered the Third Order of Franciscans, most likely to show his gratefulness for the money that was lent to his family by the Order for his rescue from captivity in Algiers.

In his testament, he requested to be buried in the church that belonged to the Convent of the Barefoot Trinitarians, in the same neighborhood where he lived. However, his coffin was later lost and the exact location of his final resting place long remained a mystery… until recently! In , a team of forensic experts located what they claim to be the bones of Miguel de Cervantes alongside those of his wife and 16 other people.

Unfortunately, DNA testing and the search for signs of the injuries he suffered in battle have so far been unable to confirm for certain that his remains are among those found. But many believe this is the end of the year-old mystery. We and our partners use cookies to better understand your needs, improve performance and provide you with personalised content and advertisements.

In the late s, it is believed that Cervantes left Catalina and the marriage hit the rocks. Cervantes had an affair with actress Ana Franca de Rojas, with whom he had a daughter named Isabel de Saavedra in When their ship was attacked at sea by the Turkish pirates; Cervantes had letters with him that the captors saw as a prized prisoner, this allowed him to be treated fairly while in prison.

This saved his life after his numerous failed escapes. The punishment for such was; death, mutilation or torture. Miguel turned the lemons thrown to him into lemonade. His captive years provided him with enough content to write a book and two plays. In , Cervantes published the first part of Don Quixote, a novel that tells the story of an elderly man who became so enamored by the old stories of brave knights that he seeks out his own adventures.

All the accessible portraits of Cervantes were based on this description. The description was written when the author was approximately 60 years of age. On the 22 nd of April , Miguel de Cervantes breathed his last.

It is believed that the cause of his death was type 2 diabetes. Shortly before his death, Cervantes had mentioned in his work that he had only six teeth. He was buried in the grounds of a convent in Madrid, in an unmarked grave.

Miguel de Cervantes died aged He has been credited with writing the first modern novel. His work has inspired countless other authors throughout the centuries including Gustave Flaubert , Henry Fielding and Fyodor Dostoyevsky —and the story of Don Quixote has been retold in many ways, including in the popular musical The Man of La Mancha and in an artwork by Pablo Picasso.

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