What do lacto ovo vegetarians eat for breakfast
The USDA's ChooseMyPlate states that the key to staying healthy on a vegetarian lacto-ovo meal plan is to consume a variety of foods and the right amount of foods to meet your daily calorie needs. It advises following the food group recommendations for your age, sex and activity level to get the right amount of food and the variety of foods needed for nutrient adequacy. Nutrients that vegetarians may need to especially focus on include protein, iron, calcium, zinc and vitamin B A lacto-ovo vegetarian diet is more inclusive than a strict vegan diet that eschews all animal products.
Milk, yogurt and cheese are rich natural sources of calcium and are permissible to eat when following a ovo-lacto vegetarian meal plan. For protein, you have many choices including eggs, low-fat dairy, legumes, grains such as quinoa, fortified cereals, brown rice and oatmeal, nuts and seeds, Swiss chard and collard greens. Vegetables can also supply necessary nutrients.
For example, leafy greens like bok choy, broccoli, Chinese cabbage, collards and kale contain calcium. Vitamin D can be found in mushrooms, although the easiest way to boost vitamin D intake while on a lacto-ovo vegetarian diet is through fortified dairy products.
The American Heart Association recommends eating eight or more fruit and vegetable servings every day; a simple way to help get all of your vitamin requirements is by "eating the rainbow" through consuming a colorful array of produce.
Read more: 5 Reasons People Become Vegetarian. The main concern with eating a vegetarian diet is ensuring you take in enough necessary vitamins and nutrients. People who follow a lacto-ovo vegetarian diet — and especially a vegan diet — may be at risk of getting insufficient vitamin D and vitamin K. Although green leafy vegetables contain some vitamin K, vegans may also need to rely on fortified foods, including some types of soy milk, rice milk, orange juice and breakfast cereals.
They may also want to consider taking a vitamin D supplement or multivitamin. Day 3. Breakfast: Green smoothie with 2 percent plain kefir, rolled oats, banana, and spinach.
Types of vegetarian diets Lacto-vegetarian diets exclude meat, fish, poultry and eggs, as well as foods that contain them. Ovo-vegetarian diets exclude meat, poultry, seafood and dairy products, but allow eggs. Lacto-ovo vegetarian diets exclude meat, fish and poultry, but allow dairy products and eggs.
A lacto vegetarian diet would include foods such as vegetarian cheese pizza , bean and cheese burritos, vegetable curries, grilled cheese sandwiches, for example, while excluding scrambled eggs, omelets, and other foods containing eggs such as mayonnaise, egg noodles, egg whites and meringue. With the growing popularity of plant-based diets, there are many vegetarian -friendly foods from which you can choose.
However, many foods marketed for lacto - ovo vegetarians are prepackaged and highly processed, meaning they can be high in added sugar , salt, unhealthy fats and oils, and calories. It is prepared with a selection of Indian condiments. It contains one or more of these ingredients: fresh fruit and stem vegetables that grow above the ground.
Lacto - Ovo - Vegetarian These are people who do not eat beef, pork, poultry, fish, shellfish, or animal flesh of any kind, but do eat eggs and dairy products.
A lacto - vegetarian is used to describe a type of vegetarian who does not eat eggs but does eat dairy products. A few healthy foods to eat on a vegetarian diet are: Fruits: Apples, bananas, berries, oranges, melons, pears, peaches. Vegetables: Leafy greens, asparagus, broccoli, tomatoes, carrots. Grains: Quinoa, barley, buckwheat, rice, oats. Legumes: Lentils, beans, peas, chickpeas. Nuts: Almonds, walnuts, cashews, chestnuts. German naturopaths Heinrich Lahmann and Theodor Hahn promoted lacto - vegetarian diets of raw vegetables, whole wheat bread and dairy products such as milk.
Ovo - lacto vegetarians eat plant foods, as well as eggs ovo and dairy lacto foods, and honey but avoid meat, chicken and fish. People following a vegan diet also do not use leather, honey , soaps, cosmetics or shampoo made from animal ingredients or tested on animals. This type of vegetarian doesn't eat dairy, including milk, cheese, ice cream or butter.
The ovo - prefix comes from the Latin word for egg. Very few people follow an ovo - vegetarian diet as compared with a lacto - ovo - vegetarian diet , a vegan diet , or even a lacto - vegetarian diet. Lacto—ovo vegetarian: Lacto—ovo vegetarians don't eat meat, fish or poultry , but do eat eggs and dairy products ovo means eggs and lacto means dairy.
This is the most common type of vegetarian diet. Lacto—vegetarian: Lacto—vegetarians don't eat meat, fish, poultry or eggs , but do eat dairy products. The following looks at what the evidence says about potential health benefits.
A review and meta-analysis indicated that people eating a vegetarian diet might have lower levels of the inflammatory markers C-reactive protein and fibrinogen. According to the authors, these inflammatory markers are a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, diabetes , and metabolic syndrome.
They also suggest that lower body mass index BMI scores among vegetarians may, in part, account for the anti-inflammatory effects. Furthermore, eating a wide range of plant foods means that vegetarians may consume higher amounts of antioxidants , which are anti-inflammatory and beneficial to health.
A systematic review and meta-analysis concluded that there is a link between vegetarian diets and significant reductions in blood pressure compared with omnivorous diets.
This may play a key role in managing hypertension. The same review indicated that vegetarian diets are low in cholesterol and saturated fat and high in antioxidants, and these factors can lower blood pressure. A meta-analysis of data from 14 studies indicated that a vegetarian diet could reduce the risk of diabetes. The authors suggest that a lower BMI may contribute to the reasons for this, which also include eating risk-reducing foods such as whole grains and vegetables.
A review suggests that vegetarians may have better control of their weight in the long term and may adhere to vegetarian diets better than people who follow other diets, such as paleo, weight loss, or gluten-free. However, the review pointed out that some studies have highlighted increased anxiety and eating disorders among vegetarians, raising the possibility that young people may adopt the diet to limit their food intake.
There are potential risks of a vegetarian diet, particularly for certain groups of people. However, a review indicated that vegetarians consume an average of 1. The same review also analyzed the amino acid profile of vegetarian diets.
The authors concluded that when diets are at least slightly varied, choosing plant proteins with complementary amino acid patterns is overcautious. People of certain ages should be careful to ensure that they consume enough essential nutrients on a vegetarian diet. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans advise that young children and people who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or chestfeeding should seek nutritional advice on following a vegetarian diet.
Depending on how many animal products they include in the diet, there is a risk that they may not meet daily requirements for nutrients such as vitamin B12 , iron, and omega-3 fatty acids. Similarly, older people who may have limited cooking resources or access to healthy food may miss essential nutrients by following a vegetarian diet. Groups of people who may be at risk can choose to take a vegetarian supplement. However, they should choose a product that does not contain a gelatine capsule.
Another potential risk of a vegetarian diet is that someone may choose more processed foods than whole foods.
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